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Combine this with the ability to gather additional information, like in the case of malvertising being able to fingerprint a system, and an attacker can determine if you or someone you love is an optimal victim.ģ. For instance, they may be looking for IP addresses in wealthier locations or less security-literate areas to receive more payoff from an attack or penetrate a system more easily. They use this to decide if your area is a worthy target for future attacks. Hunt down your location for larger-scale attacks: When given an IP address, an attacker can use geolocation technology to identify what region, city, or state you’re in. After a SWAT team busted down the door and threw flashbangs into the entry, they realized they had the wrong place.Ģ. For example, in 2012, online threats to local police in Indiana were traced back to an IP address. This puts an unnecessary target on your back for law enforcement to come after you. Download illegal content under your IP address’ identity: They can download pirated movies, music, and videos-which would get you in trouble with your ISP-even child pornography or content that threatens national security. Three of the main reasons they’re on the hunt for IP addresses are to do the following:ġ. There are many reasons why cybercriminals might want your IP address, ranging from just messing with you to future larger-scale, targeted malicious attacks. However, knowledge of your personal vulnerabilities and how to secure them is important in every aspect of computer security. Therefore, it’s important that all the information provided here represents the worst case scenario. Now before we get too deep into this, keep in mind finding and utilizing a victim’s IP address in a cyberattack is really only a cog in the attack machine. It seems harmless, but attackers can actually launch attacks against you (or in some cases disguised as you) if they know your IP address. Your digital devices work much the same way as your physical address-your device needs an address in order to send information to another device. It’s a unique combination of numbers that identifies computers or devices from one another to allow them to communicate through the Internet. This “address” is your IP address, or Internet Protocol address. You might not know it, but every time you go on the Internet, from checking your social media to playing games and chatting with friends, you are identifiable to the rest of the world by a numeric address.